Vitrum Side Effects

Vitrum is a combination of multivitamins and multimineral supplements, each with its potential side effects. However, it’s important to note that side effects can vary widely depending on the specific formulation, dosage, individual health conditions, and interactions with other medications. Here are some common and less common side effects of Vitrum.

Common Side Effects

• Upset Stomach: Some people may experience gastrointestinal discomfort with Vitrum, such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, particularly if taken on an empty stomach.
• Constipation or Diarrhea: Certain minerals like iron or magnesium, when taken in high doses, might cause constipation. Conversely, some people may experience diarrhea with Vitrum.
• Metallic Taste: Iron supplements, commonly found in Vitrum, can sometimes cause a metallic taste in the mouth.
• Excessive Intake: Taking too much of certain vitamins or minerals can lead to toxicity. For instance, excessive intake of vitamin A, vitamin D, iron, or calcium can cause adverse effects.
• Discoloration of Urine: Sometimes Vitrum, can cause urine to appear more yellow or even fluorescent. This is harmless and often indicates excess vitamins being excreted by the body.
• Other Symptoms: Headaches, dizziness, fatigue, or changes in urine color or odor might occur in some individuals while taking Vitrum.

Less Common Side Effects

• Allergic Reactions: While rare, severe allergic reactions to specific ingredients within the Vitrum can lead to symptoms like hives, severe itching, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, and difficulty breathing.
• Kidney Stones:  Vitrums contain minerals like calcium or vitamin C, which in excessive amounts might contribute to kidney stone formation in susceptible individuals.
• Iron Toxicity: Overconsumption of iron, especially in individuals who don’t require additional iron supplementation, can lead to iron toxicity. Symptoms might include abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and in severe cases, organ damage while taking Vitrum.
• Mega-Dosing Risks: Occasionally, individuals may take excessively high doses of certain vitamins or minerals thinking that more is better, leading to potential toxicity and adverse effects. This can occur when people take additional supplements along with Vitrum without considering their cumulative intake.
• Electrolyte Imbalance: Excessive intake of certain minerals like potassium, magnesium, or calcium could potentially lead to an electrolyte imbalance in the body, especially in individuals with existing health conditions or those taking other medications affecting electrolyte levels.
• Nerve Damage: Overconsumption of vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) can, in rare cases, lead to nerve damage, causing numbness, tingling sensations, or even difficulty walking.
• Digestive Issues: Some individuals may experience less common gastrointestinal issues like bloating, gas, or an upset stomach while taking Vitrum.

Vitrum is one of the leading brands of Multivitamins and Multiminrels, manufactured and marketed by Searle Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd.

Presently, Vitrum is available in Tablet form with the following strengths.

Each Vitrum Tablet Contains:

1.Vitamins Detail in Vitrum

• Vitamin A: 5000IU
• Vitamin B1: 2.25mg
• Vitamin B2: 2.6mg
• Vitamin B6: 3mg
• Vitamin B12: 9mcg
• Vitamin C: 90mg
• Vitamin D: 400IU
• Vitamin E: 30IU
• Nicotinamide: 20mg
• Biotin: 150mcg
• Folic Acid: 400mcg
• Pantothenic Acid: 10mg

2. Minerals Detail in Vitrum

• Calcium: 162mg
• Copper: 3mg
• Iron: 18mg
• Iodine: 150mcg
• Magnesium: 100mg
• Manganese: 7.5mg
• Potassium: 7.5mg
• Phosphorus: 125mg
• Zinc: 22.5mg

1. Antacids and Acid Blockers: Antacids or medications that reduce stomach acid (e.g., proton pump inhibitors) can decrease the absorption of certain minerals like iron, calcium, magnesium, and zinc found in Vitrum.
2. Antibiotics: Some minerals, particularly calcium, magnesium, iron, and zinc, can bind to certain antibiotics (e.g., tetracyclines and fluoroquinolones), reducing their absorption and effectiveness. It’s advisable to take these medications a few hours apart from Vitrum.
3. L-thyroxine (thyroid hormone): Calcium supplements or iron found in Vitrum can interfere with the absorption of L-thyroxine when taken simultaneously, potentially reducing its effectiveness. To avoid this interaction, thyroid medication should be taken on an empty stomach.
4. Cholesterol Medications (Statins): Some studies suggest that certain multivitamins containing antioxidants like vitamin E found in Vitrum might reduce the effectiveness of statin medications, although evidence is inconclusive.
5. Methotrexate: Folic acid, a common component in Vitrum, might interfere with medications like methotrexate, which is often used for autoimmune conditions or cancer. Vitrum could reduce the effectiveness of methotrexate or alter its side effect profile.
6. Diabetes Medications:  Vitrum containing high doses of certain minerals (e.g., chromium or magnesium) might affect blood sugar levels and could potentially interact with medications used to manage diabetes.
7. Medications for Bone Health: Calcium supplements, found in Vitrum, might interact with medications used for osteoporosis or other bone health issues.