Buscopan is a medication commonly used to relieve gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms such as Abdominal cramps, Spasms, and Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). While it is generally well-tolerated, like all medications, it can have potential side effects. Here are some common and less common side effects associated with Buscopan.
Common Side Effects of Buscopan May Include:
Dry Mouth: One of the most common side effects is dry mouth. This occurs because Buscopan can reduce saliva production.
Blurred Vision: Some individuals may experience temporary blurred vision while taking the medication. This effect is usually mild and short-lived.
Dizziness: Dizziness or lightheadedness may occur, particularly when getting up from a sitting or lying position. It’s essential to stand up slowly to minimize this side effect.
Constipation: In some cases, Buscopan can lead to constipation, as it can slow down gut motility.
Difficulty Urinating: Some people may experience difficulty urinating, particularly in men with an enlarged prostate. If you have urinary issues, inform your healthcare provider before taking the medication.
Increased Heart Rate: Buscopan can occasionally lead to a temporary increase in heart rate (tachycardia).
Less Common or More Severe Side Effects of Buscopan may Include:
Allergic Reactions: Allergic reactions to Buscopan are rare but can occur. Symptoms may include Skin rash, Itching, Swelling, Severe Dizziness, or Difficulty breathing. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience these symptoms.
Heat Stroke: Buscopan can reduce the body’s ability to sweat, which can lead to Overheating and Heat stroke, especially in hot environments. Be cautious when exposed to high temperatures.
Hallucinations: In rare cases, some individuals may experience hallucinations while taking Buscopan.
Confusion: Confusion or delirium is a rare side effect that may occur, especially in older adults.
Severe Constipation: While constipation is a common side effect, in rare cases, it can become severe and lead to bowel obstruction.
Urinary Retention: Some individuals may experience difficulty emptying the bladder, which can lead to urinary retention. This is more common in men with an enlarged prostate.
What is Buscopan?
Buscopan is one of the leading brands of Hyoscine butyl bromide, manufactured and marketed by Boehringer-Ingelheim.
Buscopan : Available Formulations and Strengths
Presently, Buscopan is available in Tablets and Injection Forms
Buscopan Tablet : Hyoscine butylbromide 10mg strength
Buscopan Injection : Hyoscine butylbromide 4mg/ml strength
Buscopan Plus Tablet : Hyoscine butylbromide 10mg and Paracetamol 500mg strengths
What Are The Possible Drug Interactions of Buscopan?
Anticholinergic Medications: Buscopan has anticholinergic properties. Using it with other medications that also have anticholinergic effects may increase the risk of side effects such as Dry Mouth, Blurred Vision, and Constipation. Common anticholinergic medications include some antihistamines, certain antidepressants, and medications for Parkinson’s disease. Avoiding or minimizing the use of multiple anticholinergic medications can help reduce the risk of side effects.
Metoclopramide: Metoclopramide is a medication often used to treat GI issues such as nausea and vomiting. When taken together with Buscopan, they may have opposing effects on Gut Motility. This means that combining the two medications may reduce the effectiveness of each other. Discuss the use of both medications with your healthcare provider if they are prescribed together.
Other Medications: While there are no well-documented major drug interactions with Buscopan, it’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. This information can help your healthcare provider assess the potential for any interactions and make informed decisions about your treatment.
Alcohol: Consuming alcohol while taking Buscopan may increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness and drowsiness. It’s advisable to limit or avoid alcohol while using this medication.
Medical Conditions: Inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially conditions that affect your Heart, Kidneys, or Urinary System. These conditions can influence how your body responds to Buscopan, and your healthcare provider can adjust the treatment plan accordingly.
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