Emkit Tablet Uses

Emkit tablet is a synthetic progestin hormone that is primarily used in various forms of hormonal contraception. It is used to treat certain gynecological conditions, such as:

1. Emergency Contraception: Emkit tablet is widely used as an emergency contraceptive method, often referred to as the “morning-after pill.” It can be taken within a specific timeframe after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure to prevent pregnancy. It inhibits ovulation, interfering with fertilization, or preventing implantation of a fertilized egg.
2. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Emkit tablet is also used in hormone replacement therapy for postmenopausal women. Emkit tablet is combined with estrogen to help protect the uterus from the potential risks of estrogen-alone therapy, such as endometrial hyperplasia.
3. Backup Contraception: Emkit tablets can also be used as a backup or “plan B” contraceptive method in cases where regular contraception methods have failed (e.g., missed birth control pills, or condom breakage).

Off-label Uses of Emkit Tablet

1. Treatment of Menstrual Disorders: Emkit tablet has been used off-label to help manage certain menstrual disorders, such as irregular periods, heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia), and painful periods (dysmenorrhea).
2. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): In some cases, Emkit tablet has been used to manage certain symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome, such as irregular menstrual cycles and excessive hair growth.
3. Prevention of Menstrual Migraines: Emkit tablet has been used in the prevention of menstrual migraines, which occur in relation to the menstrual cycle. It helps reduce the frequency and severity of migraines during the menstrual period.

Emkit is one of the leading brands of Levonorgestrel, manufactured and marketed by Zafa Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.

The following are some alternative brands of Emkit Tablets and their manufacturers.

• ECP : Greenstar Social Marketing Pakistan.
• Mekit : Mediate Pharmaceuticals (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
• Mirena IUS : Bayer Schering Pharma.
• Emergency Pills : Hansel Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
• Postinor : Medipex Science Office, Pakistan.

Presently, Emkit is available in Tablet Form with the following strengths.

Emkit Tablet : 0.75mg strength.

Emkit DS Tablet : 1.5mg strengths.

Emkit has certain contraindications, which are specific situations or conditions in which the use of Emkit tablets is not recommended.

Known or suspected pregnancy: Emkit is contraindicated in cases where a woman is already pregnant. The medication is designed to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure, but it is not effective in terminating an existing pregnancy.

Hypersensitivity or allergy: Emkit is contraindicated in individuals who have a known hypersensitivity or allergy to Emkit or any of its components.

Severe liver disease: Emkit is metabolized in the liver, and individuals with severe liver disease may have impaired metabolism and elimination of the medication. Emkit is contraindicated in such cases due to an increased risk of adverse effects.

Abnormal vaginal bleeding: Emkit is not recommended for individuals with undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding. If the cause of the abnormal bleeding has not been determined, it is important to investigate the underlying cause before using Emkit.

Emkit Dose for Emergency Contraception:

• A single dose of Emkit Ds Tablet (1.5mg).
• This can be taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure, ideally within 72 hours (three days) but can be used up to 120 hours (five days) after the incident.

Emkit Dose for Oral Contraception (combined oral contraceptive pills):

• The daily recommended dose of Emkit in these pills can vary, but it is typically in the range of 100 to 250 micrograms (mcg) per day, in addition to the estrogen component.

Emkit Dose for Progestin-only pills (mini-pills):

• In progestin-only pills (mini-pills), The daily recommended dose of Emkit tablet in mini-pills is typically 30 to 35 mcg per day, taken consistently every day without a break.

Emkit works by inhibits the secretion of LH and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which are responsible for follicle development and ovulation. It also changes the lining of the uterus (endometrium), making it thicker and more difficult for sperm to penetrate.