Buscopan Tablet Uses

Buscopan tablet is primarily used to treat or relieve painful muscle spasms in the gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract. It belongs to the class of antispasmodic drugs, that help to relax smooth muscles in the walls of the stomach, intestines, bladder, and urinary tract. Following are some common and off-label uses of Buscopan tablets:

Common Uses of Buscopan Tablet

1. Abdominal Pain and Cramping: Buscopan tablets can be used to relieve abdominal pain and cramping associated with conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, and menstrual cramps.
2. Gastrointestinal Spasms: Buscopan tablet is used to treat painful muscle spasms in the gastrointestinal tract, such as those caused by irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or other digestive disorders.
3. Urinary Tract Spasms: Buscopan tablets can be used to relieve spasms in the urinary tract, which can occur in conditions such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and interstitial cystitis.
4. Radiology Procedures: Buscopan tablets can be used to help relax the muscles in the digestive or urinary tract during radiology procedures, such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans.
5. Menstrual Cramps: Buscopan tablets can be used to alleviate menstrual cramps.

Off-label Uses of Buscopan Tablet

1. Renal Colic: Buscopan tablets may be used to alleviate pain and spasms associated with kidney stones or renal colic. It can help relax the smooth muscles in the urinary tract, potentially providing relief.
2. Painful Bladder Syndrome (Interstitial Cystitis): In some cases, Buscopan tablets may be used to help manage the pain and discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis, a chronic condition affecting the bladder.
3. Postoperative Pain: In some cases, Buscopan tablets may be used to help manage postoperative pain, particularly after surgeries involving the gastrointestinal or urinary tract where muscle spasms may be a contributing factor.
4. Gynecological Procedures: Buscopan tablets may be used during certain gynecological procedures to relax the muscles in the pelvic region.
5. Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: While primarily used for spasms, Buscopan tablets may be used off-label for the relief of other symptoms associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as bloating and discomfort.

Buscopan is one of the leading brands of Hyoscine butylbromide, manufactured and marketed by Boehringer-Ingelheim.

Presently, Buscopan is available in Tablets and Injection Forms

Buscopan Tablet : Hyoscine Butylbromide 10mg strength

Buscopan Injection : Hyoscine Butylbromide 4mg/ml strength

Buscopan Plus Tablet : Hyoscine Butylbromide 10mg and Paracetamol 500mg strengths

Buscopan tablet can be effective in treating certain conditions, but it is not suitable for everyone. Here are some of the contraindications, or situations in which Buscopan should not be used:

• Allergy or hypersensitivity: Buscopan should not be used by people who are allergic to Buscopan or any of its ingredients.
• Glaucoma: Buscopan can increase the pressure inside the eye, so it should be used with caution or avoided altogether by people with glaucoma.
• Myasthenia gravis: Buscopan can worsen the symptoms of myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular disorder that causes muscle weakness and fatigue.
• Obstructive gastrointestinal conditions: Buscopan should not be used by people with obstructive gastrointestinal conditions, such as pyloric stenosis, as it can worsen the obstruction.
• Severe ulcerative colitis: Buscopan should not be used by people with severe ulcerative colitis, a type of inflammatory bowel disease.
• Breastfeeding: Buscopan should not be used during lactation as it can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby.

Buscopan Tablet Dose for Abdominal Cramps and Pain (Adults):

• One tablet of 10mg, three times a day, as needed.
• The maximum recommended dose is six tablets (60mg) per day.

Buscopan Tablet Dose for Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhea) (Adults):

• One tablet of 10mg, three times a day.
• Starting a day or two before the expected onset of menstruation and continuing for a few days.

Buscopan Tablet Dose for Endoscopy or Colonoscopy Procedures (Adults):

• The dosage may vary depending on the specific procedure and the individual patient. It is typically administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

Buscopan tablets should not be used over prolonged for more than 3 days without a doctor’s prescription.

Buscopan works by binding to muscarinic receptors and blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that is involved in the contraction of smooth muscles in the body.

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