Zyrtec Tablet Uses

Zyrtec tablet is primarily used to treat allergy symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, itching eyes/nose, sneezing, hives, and itching. It belongs to a class of medication known as second-generation antihistamines. Following are some common uses of Zyrtec Tablet:

1. Allergic Rhinitis: Zyrtec tablet is often used to treat seasonal or perennial allergic rhinitis (hay fever).
2. Allergic Conjunctivitis: Zyrtec tablets can also be used to alleviate symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, which include redness, itching, and watering of the eyes.
3. Urticaria (Hives): Zyrtec tablet is effective in relieving itching and reducing the size and number of hives in people with chronic idiopathic urticaria (long-lasting hives without a known cause).
4. Eczema: Zyrtec tablets may be used to manage itching associated with atopic dermatitis or eczema, although other medications like topical creams are typically used as the first line of treatment.
5. Pruritus: Using Zyrtec tablets can help alleviate itching caused by various conditions, including insect bites, chickenpox, and other allergic reactions.

Off-label Uses of Zyrtec Tablet

1. Allergic Asthma: Zyrtec tablets may be used as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of allergic asthma, a type of asthma triggered by exposure to allergens.
2. Anaphylaxis: Zyrtec tablets may be used as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction that can be life-threatening.
3. Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Zyrtec tablets may be used to treat eosinophilic esophagitis, a chronic inflammatory disorder of the esophagus.

Zyrtec is one of the leading brands of Cetirizine HCI, manufactured and marketed by GSK Pharma Pakistan.

The following are some alternative brands of Zyrtec and their manufacturers.

• Rigix : AGP Pharma, Pakistan.
• Baydal : Bayer Schering Pharmaceuticals.
• Incidal-Neo : Bayer Schering Pharmaceuticals.
• Gixer : Barrett Hodgson Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd.
• Cetrix : Saffron Pharmaceuticals, Pakistan.
• Cerzine : Pharmevo (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
• Dicet : Sharooq Pharmaceuticals, Pakistan.
• Tarcit : Searl Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd.
• Arix : Tabros Pharma, Pakistan.
• Zanalan : Novartis, Pakistan.
• Arozine : Global Pharmaceuticals, Pakistan.
• Rex : Albro Pharma (Pakistan).

Presently, Zyrtec is available in Tablets, Chewable Tablets, and Syrup Forms

Zyrtec Tablets : 5mg and 10mg Strengths

Zyrtec Chewable Tablets : 5mg and 10mg Strengths

Zyrtec Syrup : 1mg/ml

Before using Zyrtec, it is important to understand its contraindications.

People with a known hypersensitivity to this medication should not take it.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women should be cautious when taking any form of Zyrtec.

Zyrtec is also not recommended for people who suffer from renal impairment or severe liver disease.

The dosage of Zyrtec varies based on age and severity of symptoms.

Zyrtec Dose for Adults and Children (over 12 years): one tablet Zyrtec of 10mg per day.

Zyrtec Dose for Children (6-12 years): 5mg per day in either Zyrtec tablet or Syrup form depending on what your doctor recommends.

Children under 6 years old should consult their doctor before taking any form of Zyrtec as it may not be safe for them to use this medication yet.

Zyrtec involves its ability to bind to histamine receptors in cells throughout the body which prevents them from being activated by allergens they encounter in their environment. This inhibits the release of chemicals that cause inflammation within tissues leading to symptoms associated with allergic reactions.

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