Skinoren cream is a topical medication that is used to treat acne vulgaris, a common skin condition that causes pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. It is also used to treat rosacea, a chronic skin condition that causes redness, flushing, and pimples on the face.
About Skinoren Cream
- Generic Name: Azelaic Acid
- Properties: Antibacterial and Anti-inflammatory
- Manufactured and Marketed By: Bayer Schering Pharma
- Presentation: 10gm Tube (Cream form)
Common Uses and Indications of Skinoren Cream
- Acne Treatment: Skinoren Cream is effective in treating acne, both non-inflammatory (whiteheads and blackheads) and inflammatory (pimples and pustules). It works by reducing the growth of acne-causing bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes) and by preventing the buildup of keratin, a protein that can block pores.
- Rosacea Management: Skinoren Cream can help reduce the redness and inflammation associated with rosacea, a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the face. It may also have a mild antibacterial effect on rosacea.
- Hyperpigmentation: Skinoren Cream is used to treat hyperpigmentation, including melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). It inhibits the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color, which can lead to a more even skin tone.
- Mild to Moderate Skin Discoloration: Skinoren Cream is sometimes used for the treatment of mild to moderate skin discolorations and uneven skin tone, such as freckles or lentigines (age spots).
- Acne Scarring: It can also help improve the appearance of mild acne scars, particularly when they are associated with active acne lesions.
- Folliculitis: Skinoren Cream may be used to treat certain types of folliculitis, which is the inflammation of hair follicles. It can help reduce inflammation and prevent further outbreaks.
- Keratosis Pilaris: Some individuals with keratosis pilaris, a common skin condition characterized by rough, red, or white bumps on the skin (often on the arms), may find relief with Skinoren Cream, as it can help exfoliate and soften the affected skin.
Off-label Uses of Skinoren Cream
- Stretch Marks: Skinoren cream has been trialed as a potential treatment for reducing the appearance of stretch marks (striae). It may work by increasing collagen production and promoting skin renewal. However, its efficacy in this regard is not well-established.
- Hirsutism: Skinoren cream may be used off-label for managing hirsutism, which is excessive hair growth in women, often on the face, chest, and back. It can help slow down the growth of unwanted facial hair, but its use should be monitored by a healthcare provider.
- Mild Skin Discolorations: Apart from hyperpigmentation, Skinoren may be considered for the treatment of other mild skin discolorations, such as freckles or lentigines (age spots), as it can help even out skin tone.
- Seborrheic Dermatitis: In some cases, Skinoren cream may be used off-label to treat seborrheic dermatitis, a common skin condition that causes redness, scaling, and itching, especially in areas rich in oil glands like the scalp, face, and chest.
- Acne Prevention: While Skinoren is primarily used to treat acne, some individuals may use it for acne prevention, especially if they are prone to breakouts. It can help keep pores clear and reduce the risk of new acne lesions.
Formulation and Ingredients
- Azelaic Acid: 20%w/w
The primary active ingredient in Azelaic Acid cream is, of course, Azelaic Acid itself. This naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid is sourced from grains like barley and rye. It boasts several skin-improving properties, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant effects.
How to Properly Apply Skinoren Cream
Here are the steps on how to properly apply Skinoren cream:
- Wash your face with a gentle cleanser and pat it dry.
- Apply a pea-sized amount of Skinoren cream to the affected areas of your skin.
- Rub the cream in gently until it is absorbed.
- Apply Skinoren cream twice daily, in the morning and evening.
- If you are using Skinoren cream to treat acne, you may also need to use a cleanser or toner to remove excess oil and dirt from your skin.
Here are some additional tips for applying Skinoren cream:
- Avoid getting Skinoren cream in your eyes. If it does get in your eyes, rinse them immediately with water.
- If you have sensitive skin, you may want to start by applying Skinoren cream once a day and then gradually increase to twice a day.
- If you experience any side effects such as skin irritation, redness, or dryness, stop using Skinoren cream and talk to your doctor.
Who Should Avoid Skinoren Cream? – Contraindications
- Allergy or Hypersensitivity: Do not use Skinoren cream if you have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Azelaic acid or any of the other ingredients in the cream. Allergic reactions can range from mild skin irritation to more severe symptoms like itching, redness, swelling, or hives.
- Asthma: Individuals with a history of asthma may be at a higher risk of developing respiratory symptoms when using Skinoren. If you have asthma or a history of respiratory issues, consult your healthcare provider before using the cream.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: The safety of Skinoren during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not well-established. While it is considered a pregnancy category B medication (usually indicating no significant risks in animal studies), it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider before using it during pregnancy or while breastfeeding to assess the potential risks and benefits.
- Skin Sensitivity: Individuals with sensitive skin may experience skin irritation, redness, burning, or itching when using Skinoren cream. It’s advisable to do a patch test or consult a dermatologist before starting treatment, and to use a moisturizer to minimize potential irritation.
- Open Wounds or Broken Skin: Avoid applying Skinoren cream to open wounds, cuts, or broken skin. It is intended for use on intact skin and may cause further irritation or discomfort if applied to damaged skin.
- Sun Exposure: Skinoren can make the skin more sensitive to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays. If you use Skinoren cream, it’s important to use sunscreen daily and take measures to protect your skin from the sun, such as wearing protective clothing and avoiding excessive sun exposure.
- Other Topical Medications: If you are using other topical medications or treatments on your skin, consult your healthcare provider before adding Skinoren cream to your skincare routine. Some combinations may lead to increased skin irritation.
- Children: The safety and efficacy of Skinoren cream in children under the age of 12 have not been well-studied. It should be used in pediatric patients only under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
FAQs – Questions Answered
- Q: Can I use Skinoren cream alongside other skincare products?
Yes, Skinoren is generally compatible with other skincare products. However, consult a dermatologist if you have concerns about specific combinations. - Q: How soon can I expect to see results when using Skinoren cream?
Results may vary, but many users notice improvements in their skin’s texture and tone within a few weeks of consistent use. - Q: Are there any age restrictions for using Skinoren cream?
No, it is generally safe for adults and teenagers. Consult a healthcare provider for guidance on use in younger individuals. - Q: Can I use Skinoren cream in the morning and evening?
It’s typically used once daily, either in the morning or evening. Follow your dermatologist’s recommendations for your specific skincare routine. - Q: Is Skinoren cream suitable for all skin types?
While it is generally well-tolerated, individuals with extremely sensitive or allergy-prone skin should exercise caution and seek professional advice if needed.
Skinoren Cream’s Alternatives : Other Similar Brands
The following are Some alternative brands of Skinoren Cream and their manufacturers.
- Acnegen : Biogen Pharma, Pakistan.
- Acnesafe : Z-Jans Pharmaceutical (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
- Acnicam : Chas. A Mendoza, Pakistan.
- Azecid : Caraway Pharmaceuticals, Pakistan.
- Azecil : Valor Pharmaceuticals, Pakistan.
- Azelexin : Dermagen Pharma Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd.
- Eziderm : Medera Pharmaceuticals (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
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