Citanew tablet is a prescription medication primarily used to treat major depressive disorder. It belongs to SSRIs (anti-depressant) medication that is also used for various neurological and psychotic disorders, including OCD (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder), and generalized anxiety disorder. Following are some common and off-label uses of Citanew tablets:
Common Uses of Citanew Tablet
- Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): Citanew tablet is used to treat MMD, a mood disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and worthlessness.
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): Citanew tablet is also used to treat GAD, a condition characterized by excessive worry and anxiety that is difficult to control.
- Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD): Citanew tablet is also used to treat SAD a condition characterized by intense fear of social situations and a tendency to avoid them.
- Panic Disorder: Citanew tablets are used for the treatment of panic disorder, a condition characterized by sudden and unexpected panic attacks, which are episodes of intense fear and physical symptoms.
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Citanew tablet is also used to treat OCD, a condition characterized by unwanted, intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors.
- Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Citnew tablet is also used to treat post-traumatic stress disorder, a condition that can develop after a person experiences or witnesses a traumatic event, and is characterized by intrusive thoughts, avoidance behavior, and hyperarousal.
- Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD): Citanew tablet is also used to treat premenstrual dysphoric disorder, a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) that is characterized by emotional and physical symptoms, such as mood swings, irritability, and bloating.
Off-label Uses of Citanew Tablet
- Eating Disorders: Citanew tablets may be used off-label as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for eating disorders, particularly in cases where there is co-occurring depression or anxiety.
- Bipolar Disorder: Citanew tablet is not a first-line treatment for bipolar disorder, but in some cases, it may be used cautiously alongside mood stabilizers under close supervision.
- Alcohol Use Disorder: Citanew tablets may be used to help reduce alcohol cravings and consumption in individuals with alcohol use disorder.
- Post-Stroke Depression: Citanew tablets may be considered in cases of post-stroke depression, particularly when there are no contraindications.
- Vasomotor Symptoms of Menopause: Citanew tablets may help reduce vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, night sweats, and sleep disturbances.
What is Citanew?
Citanew is one of the leading brands of Escitalopram, manufactured and marketed by Hilton Pharmaceuticals Pakistan.
Citanew Alternatives : Other Similar Brands
Below are some available similar brands that can be used as an alternative to the Citanew tablet:
- Cipralex : Lundbeck Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd.
- Morcet : Searle Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd.
- Estar : Pharmevo (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
- Prolexa : Genetic Pharmaceuticals. Pakistan.
- Depsit : Genix Pharmaceuticals (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
- Ufrim : High Q Pharmaceuticals, Pakistan.
- Exapro : Consolidated Chemical Laboratories (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
- Lexapro : Navegal Laboratories.
- Seradep : Barrett Hodgson Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd.
- Zevget : Getz Pharmaceuticals (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
- Questa : Bosch Pharmaceuticals (Pvt) Ltd, Pakistan.
Citanew : Available Formulations and Strengths
Presently, Citanew available in Tablets and Oral Solution forms.
Citanew Tablets : 5mg, 10mg, and 20mg strengths.
Citanew Oral Solution : 1mg / ml strength.
Who Should Not Use Citanew?
Citanew tablets are considered safe and well-tolerated. However, there are certain situations where its use may be contraindicated or require special caution.
- Hypersensitivity: Citanew should not be used by people who have known hypersensitivity/allergy to the medication or to SSRIs.
- Concurrent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Citanew should not be used in patients who are taking or have recently taken MAOIs, as it may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition.
- Use in patients with a history of seizures: Citanew should be used with caution in patients with a history of seizures, as it may lower the seizure threshold.
- Use in patients with hepatic impairment: Citanew should be used with caution in patients with severe hepatic impairment, as it may increase the risk of adverse effects.
- Use in patients with renal impairment: Citanew should be used with caution in patients with severe renal impairment, as it may increase the risk of adverse effects.
- Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding: Citanew should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women, as it may cross the placenta and be excreted in breast milk.
What is the Recommended Daily Dosage of Citanew Tablet?
Citanew Dose for Adults with Depression and Anxiety:
- 1 tablet of 10mg once daily in the morning or evening.
- Your doctor may decide to increase your dose gradually over time, up to 20mg once daily, depending on how you respond to treatment.
- The maximum per day dose of Citanew is 20mg.
How Citanew Works?
Citanew enhances serotonergic activity by inhibiting the process of serotonin (5-HT) reuptake to the pre-synaptic neuron. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that is involved in human behavior.
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